The numbers beneath the surface
Data tells the story of our waters — what we have, what we're losing, and where we can still turn the tide.
The state of our waters
WHO/UNICEF JMP, 2023
Pew & SYSTEMIQ, 2020
IPCC AR6
NOAA
FAO SOFIA, 2022
GCRMN, 2020
How much water can we actually use?
Toggle the view to zoom into freshwater.
Source: USGS, after Gleick (1996). Rounded.
Where does our freshwater go?
Share of global freshwater withdrawals by sector. Hover a bar for detail.
Source: FAO AQUASTAT. Rounded.
Global plastic production, 1950 → 2019
Million tonnes per year. Move along the line to explore — production has grown more than 200-fold.
Sources: Geyer, Jambeck & Law (2017); OECD Global Plastics Outlook (2022). Approximate.
How much water do you use?
Direct use is just the tip of the iceberg — the food we eat hides far more “virtual water”. Adjust the sliders for a rough daily estimate.
Estimates only: shower ≈ 9 L/min, flush ≈ 6 L, laundry ≈ 60 L/load; diet values after the Water Footprint Network.